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Liberalism and radicalism in Spain

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1Liberalism and radicalism in Spain Empty Liberalism and radicalism in Spain Sat Jan 08, 2011 3:37 pm

jancancook


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This article gives an overview of liberalism and radicalism in Spain. It is limited to liberal and radical parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having been represented in parliament. The sign ⇒ denotes another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it is not necessary that parties labeled themselves as a liberal party.
Contents
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* 1 Background
* 2 History
o 2.1 From Liberals to Fusionist Liberal Party
o 2.2 Democratic Party
o 2.3 Liberal Union
o 2.4 Federal Republican Party
o 2.5 From Radical Democratic Party to Centralist Party
o 2.6 Posibilist Party
o 2.7 Progressive Democratic Party
o 2.8 Dynastic Left
o 2.9 Liberal Democratic Party
o 2.10 Republican Union (1906)
o 2.11 Monarchist Democratic Party
o 2.12 Radical Republican Party
o 2.13 Liberal Lefts
o 2.14 From Republican Action to Republican Left
o 2.15 Radical Socialist Republican Party
o 2.16 From Radical Democratic Party to Republican Union
o 2.17 Democratic Convergence of Catalonia
o 2.18 Democratic and Social Centre
o 2.19 People's Party
* 3 Liberal leaders
* 4 Liberal thinkers
* 5 See also

[edit] Background

In the nineteenth century, liberalism was a dominant political force in Spain, but the label itself was also used by the conservative current. In the twentieth century, liberal parties tended to name themselves radical, democratic or republican.
[edit] History
The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article with a good introductory style. (October 2009)
[edit] From Liberals to Fusionist Liberal Party
A common grave for six Liberal politicians from the 19th century at the Panteón de Hombres Ilustres, Madrid.

* 1812: The Spanish liberals, known as Liberals (Liberales, 1812-1836), Exaltados (1836-1839), Progressives (Progresistas, 1839-1880), led by people like Baldomero Espartero, Salustiano Olózoga, Juan Prim, Práxedes Sagasta and Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, Duke de la Torre, were not organised in a well-established party, but formed their own factions. Out of this current the ⇒ Democrats in 1843, the ⇒ Liberal Union in 1854, the ⇒ Radical Democratic Party in 1869 and the ⇒ Progressive Democratic Party in 1879 seceded
* 1880: The liberals united in the Fusionist Liberal Party (Partido Liberal Fusionista), led by Sagasta, though sometimes factions remain outside the party
* 1882: A left-wing faction of the party established the ⇒ Dynastic Left, most of its members returned between 1884 and 1886 to the Fusionist Liberal Party
* 1890: The ⇒ Posibilist Party joined the party
* 1907: A left-wing faction of the party seceded as the ⇒ Monarchist Democratic Party
* 1918: A faction seceded as the ⇒ Liberal Left
* 1923: The party disappeared due to the Miguel Primo de Rivera coup

[edit] Democratic Party

* 1843: The left-wing of the ⇒ Progressives established the Democratic Party (Partido Demócrata) as a rally of left wing liberals and moderate socialists
* 1868: The republican wing formed the ⇒ Federal Republican Party
* 1871: The party disappeared and remnants of the party continue as a monarchist party


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